A lot of generic SQL stuff in there for sure. But, last I worked with MySQL (it has admittedly been a few years) the indexing options were severely limited when compared with PostgreSQL. Last I used it you could not index an expression or qualify an index with a where clause for example. Also at that time MySQL could only make use of one index per query.
All of those deficiencies may have since been eliminated.
All of those deficiencies may have since been eliminated.